论文标题
腔体增强的宽带光子拉比振荡
A cavity-enhanced broadband photonic Rabi oscillation
论文作者
论文摘要
非线性光学相互作用提供的不同能量光子之间的相干耦合被认为是Rabi振荡的光子版本。非线性的腔体增强可显着降低能量需求,并根据光子Rabi振荡推动频率编码的光子电路的可扩展性。但是,腔中光子的限制严重限制了可相互作用的频率模式的数量。在这里,我们证明了基于腔体增强的非线性光学相互作用与整体式整合的宽带宽宽和有效的光子拉比振荡,可实现全循环振荡。我们还显示了其多功能操作,超出了自由度的频率程度,例如具有几何相光子的全光控制。我们的结果将在宽频率模式以及大规模的光子量子信息处理上打开可访问合成尺寸光子系统的完全控制。
A coherent coupling among different energy photons provided by nonlinear optical interaction is regarded as a photonic version of the Rabi oscillation. Cavity enhancement of the nonlinearity reduces energy requirement significantly and pushes the scalability of the frequency-encoded photonic circuit based on the photonic Rabi oscillation. However, confinement of the photons in the cavity severely limits the number of interactable frequency modes. Here we demonstrate a wide-bandwidth and efficient photonic Rabi oscillation achieving full-cycle oscillation based on a cavity-enhanced nonlinear optical interaction with a monolithic integration. We also show its versatile manipulation beyond the frequency degree of freedom such as an all-optical control for polarizing photons with geometric phase. Our results will open up full control accessible to synthetic dimensional photonic systems over wide frequency modes as well as a large-scale photonic quantum information processing.