论文标题

隐私与国家安全

Privacy vs National Security

论文作者

Jawaid, Tajdar

论文摘要

人们对公众的隐私越来越关注和焦虑,尤其是在前国家安全局承包商和像爱德华·斯诺登(Edward Snowden)等举报人的启示之后。虽然隐私是人类的基本概念,但个人隐私与自由与国家安全之间的拔河越来越多,这引起了人们对两者之间的良好平衡位置的担忧。历史上,技术进步首次使大众数据收集,分析和存储成为政府和私人企业在财务和技术上可行的选择。这导致了全球各地政府和安全机构的兴趣日益增长,以使用大数据,机器学习和人工智能的力量来开发复杂的算法。该技术使政府和私人企业能够在每个人身上收集和存储数千个数据点,这使个人隐私受到持续威胁。本文分析了个人的隐私概念及其与国家安全的联系。本文还将讨论隐私和民族安全的各个方面,双方的论点以及在隐私和国家安全之间应提出界限的地方。

There are growing concerns and anxiety about privacy among the general public especially after the revelations of former NSA contractor and whistleblowers like Edward Snowden and others. While privacy is the fundamental concept of being human, the growing tug-of-war between an individuals privacy and freedom vs national security has renewed the concerns about where the fine balance should lie between the two. For the first time in history the technological advancement has made the mass data gathering, analysis, and storage a financially and technologically feasible option for the governments and private businesses. This has led to the growing interest of governments and security agencies around the globe to develop sophisticated algorithms using the power of Big-Data, Machine-Learning and Artificial Intelligence. The technology has enabled governments and private businesses to collect and store thousands of data points on every individual, which has put an individuals privacy under constant threat. This article analyses the individual's privacy concepts and its perceived link with national security. The article will also discuss the various aspects of privacy and national-security, arguments of both sides and where a boundary should be drawn between privacy and national security.

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