论文标题

多场典型的沼泽地?

Out of the Swampland with Multifield Quintessence?

论文作者

Cicoli, Michele, Dibitetto, Giuseppe, Pedro, Francisco G.

论文摘要

具有弯曲场空间的多场模型已经被证明能够为满足Swampland边界的陡峭电势提供可行的典型模型。这种类型的最简单动力系统是通过将爱因斯坦重力与具有弯曲场空间的两个标量场耦合获得的。在本文中,我们研究了该动力学系统的非平凡固定点的稳定性,以对动力学耦合函数和标量势的一般功能依赖性。我们发现存在非晶状体轨迹的存在,其田间空间的转弯率很高,这可以引起延迟宇宙加速,而无需平坦的电位。特别是,在改变动力学耦合的功能依赖性时,我们讨论了系统相图的属性和相应的时间演变。有趣的是,在正确调整场值的初始条件后,我们发现可以描述宇宙当前状态的轨迹。如果可以将它们始终如一地嵌入显式的字符串构造中,这可能代表了一个有希望的途径,可以从滚筒中构建可行的典型模型。

Multifield models with a curved field space have already been shown to be able to provide viable quintessence models for steep potentials that satisfy swampland bounds. The simplest dynamical systems of this type are obtained by coupling Einstein gravity to two scalar fields with a curved field space. In this paper we study the stability properties of the non-trivial fixed points of this dynamical system for a general functional dependence of the kinetic coupling function and the scalar potential. We find the existence of non-geodesic trajectories with a sharp turning rate in field space which can give rise to late-time cosmic acceleration with no need for flat potentials. In particular, we discuss the properties of the phase diagram of the system and the corresponding time evolution when varying the functional dependence of the kinetic coupling. Interestingly, upon properly tuning the initial conditions of the field values, we find trajectories that can describe the current state of the universe. This could represent a promising avenue to build viable quintessence models out of the swampland if they could be consistently embedded in explicit string constructions.

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