论文标题
社会资本可以调解社会距离与共同19岁之间的关系
Social capital may mediate the relationship between social distance and COVID-19 prevalence
论文作者
论文摘要
新冠状病毒（Covid-19）的威胁正在增加。关于每个地区观察到的感染率的差异，除了由于社会距离（人口密度）差异而寻求原因的研究外，由于社会资本差异而寻求原因的研究趋势越来越大。但是，尚未就社会资本控制感染率来控制人口密度的影响，尚未进行研究。因此，在本文中，我们使用每个县的统计数据分析了感染率，人口密度和社会资本之间的关系。统计分析表明，社会资本不仅与感染率和人口密度相关，而且与控制人口密度影响的感染率仍然存在负相关。此外，控制变量按平均年龄之间的关系表明，社会资本与感染率的相关性比人口密度更大。换句话说，社会资本介导了种群密度和感染率之间的相关性。这意味着，仅靠社会距离就不足以阻止冠状病毒感染，需要充电社会资本。
The threat of the new coronavirus (COVID-19) is increasing. Regarding the difference in the infection rate observed in each region, in addition to studies seeking the cause due to differences in the social distance (population density), there is an increasing trend toward studies seeking the cause due to differences in social capital. However, studies have not yet been conducted on whether social capital could influence the infection rate even if it controls the effect of population density. Therefore, in this paper, we analyzed the relationship between infection rate, population density, and social capital using statistical data for each prefecture. Statistical analysis showed that social capital not only correlates with infection rates and population densities but still has a negative correlation with infection rates controlling for the effects of population density. Besides, controlling the relationship between variables by mean age showed that social capital had a greater correlation with infection rate than population density. In other words, social capital mediates the correlation between population density and infection rates. This means that social distance alone is not enough to deter coronavirus infection, and social capital needs to be recharged.
