论文标题

通过MEEP FDDD软件中的多级原子介质对激光和可饱和吸收器进行建模:理论和实施

Modeling lasers and saturable absorbers via multilevel atomic media in the Meep FDTD software: Theory and implementation

论文作者

Cerjan, Alexander, Oskooi, Ardavan, Chua, Song-Liang, Johnson, Steven G.

论文摘要

该技术说明描述了对激光器的多级原子介质的物理模型,数值实现以及MEEP中可饱和吸收剂的验证:用于电磁模拟的免费/开源有限差异时间域(FDTD)软件包。在时间域中模拟多层次介质涉及通过Maxwell-bloch方程的概括,电子能级与麦克斯韦方程的耦合率方程。我们使用二阶离散化方案描述了基本方程及其实现,还证明了它们与量子密度 - 矩阵模型的等效性。使用单独的FDTD密度静音模型以及基于稳态AB-Initio激光理论(SALT)的频域求解器(SALT)对MEEP实现进行了验证。

This technical note describes the physical model, numerical implementation, and validation of multilevel atomic media for lasers and saturable absorbers in Meep: a free/open-source finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) software package for electromagnetics simulation. Simulating multilevel media in the time domain involves coupling rate equations for the populations of electronic energy levels with Maxwell's equations via a generalization of the Maxwell--Bloch equations. We describe the underlying equations and their implementation using a second-order discretization scheme, and also demonstrate their equivalence to a quantum density-matrix model. The Meep implementation is validated using a separate FDTD density-matrix model as well as a frequency-domain solver based on steady-state ab-initio laser theory (SALT).

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