论文标题

与SN 2005C非常相似的低亮度核心折叠超新星

A low-luminosity core-collapse supernova very similar to SN 2005cs

论文作者

Jäger Jr., Zoltán, Vinkó, József, Bíró, Barna I., Hegedüs, Tibor, Borkovits, Tamás, Jäger Sr., Zoltán, Nagy, Andrea P., Molnár, László, Kriskovics, Levente

论文摘要

我们提出了PSN J17292918+7542390的观察结果和分析,一种低亮度II型II-P超新星(LL SN IIP)。观察到的此类事件的样本仍然很低,它们的性质仍在争论中。这样的超新星类似于SN 2005cs,这是一种观察到的低亮度II-P型事件,具有低膨胀速度,并且小弹出$^{56} $ ni质量。我们已经开发了一种强大且相对快速的蒙特卡洛代码,该代码适合半分析模型,以轻巧的曲线曲线塌陷。这允许估计最重要的物理参数,例如祖细胞星的半径,弹出包膜的质量,爆炸过程中合成的放射性镍的质量等。 PSN J17292918+7542390具有$ r_0 = 91 _ { - 70}^{+119} \ cdot 10^{11} {11} \; \ text {cm} $,$ m_ \ text {ej} m _ {\ odot} $,$ e _ {\ mathrm {kin}} = 0.65 _ { - 0.18}^{+0.19} \; \ text {foe} $,$ v _ { S $^{ - 1} $,分别用于其祖细胞半径,弹出质量,动能和膨胀速度。 PSN J17292918+7542390的初始镍质量最初为$ 1.55 _ { - 0.70}^{+0.75} \ CDOT 10^{ - 3} M _ {\ odot} $。最早观察到的阶段的测量光速度为7000 km s $^{ - 1} $。据我们所知,根据观察到的低露通性II-P型超新星的少数人群,确定的值是这些事件的典型值。

We present observations and analysis of PSN J17292918+7542390, a low-luminosity Type II-P supernova (LL SN IIP). The observed sample of such events is still low, and their nature is still under debate. Such supernovae are similar to SN 2005cs, a well-observed low-luminosity Type II-P event, having low expansion velocities, and small ejected $^{56}$Ni mass. We have developed a robust and relatively fast Monte-Carlo code that fits semi-analytic models to light curves of core collapse supernovae. This allows the estimation of the most important physical parameters, like the radius of the progenitor star, the mass of the ejected envelope, the mass of the radioactive nickel synthesized during the explosion, among others. PSN J17292918+7542390 has $R_0 = 91_{-70}^{+119} \cdot 10^{11} \;\text{cm}$, $M_\text{ej} = 9.89_{-1.00}^{+2.10} \; M_{\odot}$, $E_{\mathrm{kin}} = 0.65_{-0.18}^{+0.19} \;\text{foe}$, $v_{\mathrm{exp}} = 3332_{-347}^{+216}$ km s$^{-1}$, for its progenitor radius, ejecta mass, kinetic energy and expansion velocity, respectively. The initial nickel mass of the PSN J17292918+7542390 turned out to be $1.55_{-0.70}^{+0.75} \cdot 10^{-3} M_{\odot}$. The measured photospheric velocity at the earliest observed phase is 7000 km s$^{-1}$. As far as we can tell based on the small population of observed low-luminosity Type II-P supernovae, the determined values are typical for these events.

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