论文标题

在双缝实验中,具有原子和空腔的重要非经典路径

Significant nonclassical paths with atoms and cavities in the double-slit experiment

论文作者

de Almeida, J. O., Lewenstein, M., Quach, J. Q.

论文摘要

在双缝实验中,非经典路径是经过两个缝隙的Feynman路径。在双缝实验中,与原子腔作为哪个检测器的先前工作表明,这些路径在实验上是无法访问的。在本文中,我们展示了如果人们认为与以前研究的不同类型的非经典路径相比,这种设置确实如何以1%的概率检测非经典路径。我们还展示了如何使用此设置来擦除和恢复非经典路径的相干性。最后,我们还展示了如何使用原子腔来实施违反出生规则的精确度量[quach,哪个路线双缝实验和违反出生规则的phys。 Rev. A 95,042129(2017)],到目前为止,它只是正式的结构。

In the the double-slit experiment, nonclassical paths are Feynman paths that go through both slits. Prior work with atom cavities as which-way detectors in the double-slit experiment has shown these paths to be experimentally inaccessible. In this paper, we show how such a setup can indeed detect nonclassical paths with 1% probability if one considers a different type of nonclassical path than previously investigated. We also show how this setup can be used to erase and restore the coherence of the nonclassical paths. Finally, we also show how atom cavities may be used to implement a exact measure of Born-rule violation [Quach, Which-way double-slit experiments and Born-rule violation, Phys. Rev. A 95, 042129 (2017)], which up until now has only been a formal construct.

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