论文标题
雾无线电访问网络中的设备群集和速率启用启用的设备到设备合作框架
Device-Clustering and Rate-Splitting Enabled Device-to-Device Cooperation Framework in Fog Radio Access Network
论文作者
论文摘要
研究资源分配以增强雾无线电访问网络(F-RAN)体系结构中设备对设备(D2D)合作的性能。我们设想的框架启用了两个D2D链接,可以通过形成设备捕集器来共享某些正交无线电资源块(RRB)。在每个设备群集中,两个内容持有人的设备用户(DUS)通过增强的远程无线电头(ERRH)在同一RRB上通过增强的远程无线电头(ERRH)传输到内容固定的DU。此类RRB也与上行链路F-RAN共享。通过利用上行链路和下行速率分解方案来减轻设备内部群集的干扰,并通过使用正交RRB分配策略来减轻设备间的干扰。我们的目标是最大化设备群集的端到端总和率,同时减少D2D合作与共享RRB上的上行链路F-RAN之间的干扰。为了实现这一目标,介绍了对设备簇,传输功率分配的联合优化,将设备截止器的分配给ERRH的分配以及在设备截止器中的RRB分配。由于关节优化是NP硬化且棘手的,因此将其分解为设备聚类和资源分配子问题,并开发了两个子问题的有效解决方案。根据对子问题的解决方案,提出了一种半分布和收敛的算法,标题为“多跳D2D(RSMD)的费率分解”,以获取这些设备群体的设备群体和资源分配。通过广泛的模拟,证明了在几个基准方案上提出的RSMD算法的效率
Resource allocation is investigated to enhance the performance of device-to-device (D2D) cooperation in a fog radio access network (F-RAN) architecture. Our envisioned framework enables two D2D links to share certain orthogonal radio resource blocks (RRBs) by forming device-clusters. In each device-cluster, both content-holder device-users (DUs) transmit to the content-requester DUs via an enhanced remote radio head (eRRH) over the same RRBs. Such RRBs are shared with the uplink F-RAN as well. The intra device-cluster interference is mitigated by exploiting both uplink and downlink rate-splitting schemes, and the inter device-cluster interference is mitigated by using an orthogonal RRB allocation strategy. Our objective is to maximize the end-to-end sum-rate of the device-clusters while reducing the interference between D2D cooperation and the uplink F-RAN over the shared RRBs. Towards this objective, a joint optimization of device-clustering, transmit power allocations, assignment of device-clusters to the eRRHs, and allocation of RRBs among the device-clusters is presented. Since the joint optimization is NP-hard and intractable, it is decomposed into device-clustering and resource allocation sub-problems, and efficient solutions to both sub-problems are developed. Based on the solutions to the sub-problems, a semi-distributed and convergent algorithm, entitled rate-splitting for multi-hop D2D (RSMD), is proposed to obtain the device-clusters and resource allocation for these device-clusters. Through extensive simulations, efficiency of the proposed RSMD algorithm over several benchmark schemes is demonstrated