论文标题

政党/候选人对选举的影响是从情感分析的角度使用#Anambradecides2017推文引起的

The impact of political party/candidate on the election results from a sentiment analysis perspective using #AnambraDecides2017 tweets

论文作者

Onyenwe, Ikechukwu, Nwagbo, Samuel, Mbeledogu, Njideka, Onyedinma, Ebele

论文摘要

这项工作从经验上调查了政党对候选人的控制的影响,反之亦然,使用称为情感分析(SA)的自然语言处理技术赢得选举。为此,在2017年11月18日,Anambra州州长选举中播放了一套7430条推文或与#Anambradecides2017相关的推文或与#Anambradecides2017相关。在本文中,这些是前五名政党及其候选人所谓的政治参与者的Twitter讨论。我们在所有推文上进行了极性和主观性情感分析,以考虑时间是SA的有用维度。此外,我们使用频率一词在给定时间内找到与政治演员最相关的单词。我们发现,使用主题建模算法以及计算出的情感和最常见的单词与每个政治演员的主题有关的大多数谈论主题。除其他事项外,我们从实验结果中推论出,即使一个政党是销售候选人个性的平台,候选人/政党的接受也增加了选举的获胜。例如,我们发现选举威利·奥比亚诺(Willie Obiano)的获胜者从他的政党在国家人民中的价值观中受益。所有进步的大联盟(APGA)将他的名字与他的聚会相关联,表现出更积极的情感,主观情感分析表明,提及APGA的Twitter用户在推文中的情感主观比其他方面的主观较小。

This work investigates empirically the impact of political party control over its candidates or vice versa on winning an election using a natural language processing technique called sentiment analysis (SA). To do this, a set of 7430 tweets bearing or related to #AnambraDecides2017 was streamed during the November 18, 2017, Anambra State gubernatorial election. These are Twitter discussions on the top five political parties and their candidates termed political actors in this paper. We conduct polarity and subjectivity sentiment analyses on all the tweets considering time as a useful dimension of SA. Furthermore, we use the word frequency to find words most associated with the political actors in a given time. We find most talked about topics using a topic modeling algorithm and how the computed sentiments and most frequent words are related to the topics per political actor. Among other things, we deduced from the experimental results that even though a political party serves as a platform that sales the personality of a candidate, the acceptance of the candidate/party adds to the winning of an election. For example, we found the winner of the election Willie Obiano benefiting from the values his party share among the people of the State. Associating his name with his party, All Progressive Grand Alliance (APGA) displays more positive sentiments and the subjective sentiment analysis indicates that Twitter users mentioning APGA are less emotionally subjective in their tweets than the other parties.

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