论文标题
混合量子光和机电系统的视角
A perspective on hybrid quantum opto- and electromechanical systems
论文作者
论文摘要
量子光学和机电系统的界面机械运动,具有光学谐振器和微波电路的电磁模式。这些混合设备的功能和希望是通过各种最近的实验进步展示的,这些进步证明了对固态机械对象的量子状态的精致控制。从这个角度来看,我们提供了当前状态的概述,以及对这一不断增长的研究领域的未来方向,挑战和机遇的看法。我们特别关注机械模式的基态冷却及其在量子电路,换能器和网络中的使用。
Quantum opto- and electromechanical systems interface mechanical motion with the electromagnetic modes of optical resonators and microwave circuits. The capabilities and promise of these hybrid devices have been showcased through a variety of recent experimental advances that demonstrated exquisite control over the quantum state of solid-state mechanical objects. In this perspective, we offer an overview of the current state, as well as an outlook of the future directions, challenges, and opportunities for this growing field of research. We focus in particular on the prospects for ground state cooling of mechanical modes and their use in quantum circuits, transducers, and networks.