论文标题

GAG:全球归因图神经网络用于流媒体会话建议

GAG: Global Attributed Graph Neural Network for Streaming Session-based Recommendation

论文作者

Qiu, Ruihong, Yin, Hongzhi, Huang, Zi, Chen, Tong

论文摘要

基于流媒体会话的建议(SSR)是一项具有挑战性的任务,需要推荐系统在流场景中进行基于会话的建议(SR)。在电子商务和社交媒体的现实应用程序中,一系列在特定时期内生成的用户项目交互的顺序被分组为会话,这些会话以流的形式连续到达。最近的大多数SR研究都集中在首次获取训练数据,然后用于培训基于会话的推荐模型的静态环境上。他们需要在整个数据集上进行几个训练时期,这在流式设置中是不可行的。此外,由于用户信息的忽视或简单使用,它们几乎无法很好地捕获长期用户兴趣。尽管最近提出了一些流媒体推荐策略,但它们是为单个互动而不是会话流而设计的。在本文中,我们提出了一个用于SSR问题的Wasserstein水库的全局归因图(GAG)神经网络模型。一方面,当新的会话到达时,根据当前会话及其副用户构建具有全局属性的会话图。因此,GAG可以考虑全局属性和当前会话,以了解会话和用户的更全面的表示形式,从而在建议中获得更好的性能。另一方面,为了适应流媒体会话方案,提出了沃斯坦斯坦水库,以帮助保留历史数据的代表性草图。与最先进的方法相比,已经对两个现实世界数据集进行了广泛的实验,以验证GAG模型的优越性。

Streaming session-based recommendation (SSR) is a challenging task that requires the recommender system to do the session-based recommendation (SR) in the streaming scenario. In the real-world applications of e-commerce and social media, a sequence of user-item interactions generated within a certain period are grouped as a session, and these sessions consecutively arrive in the form of streams. Most of the recent SR research has focused on the static setting where the training data is first acquired and then used to train a session-based recommender model. They need several epochs of training over the whole dataset, which is infeasible in the streaming setting. Besides, they can hardly well capture long-term user interests because of the neglect or the simple usage of the user information. Although some streaming recommendation strategies have been proposed recently, they are designed for streams of individual interactions rather than streams of sessions. In this paper, we propose a Global Attributed Graph (GAG) neural network model with a Wasserstein reservoir for the SSR problem. On one hand, when a new session arrives, a session graph with a global attribute is constructed based on the current session and its associate user. Thus, the GAG can take both the global attribute and the current session into consideration to learn more comprehensive representations of the session and the user, yielding a better performance in the recommendation. On the other hand, for the adaptation to the streaming session scenario, a Wasserstein reservoir is proposed to help preserve a representative sketch of the historical data. Extensive experiments on two real-world datasets have been conducted to verify the superiority of the GAG model compared with the state-of-the-art methods.

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