论文标题

drell-yan $ q_t $重新定位基准权力更正n $^3 $ ll

Drell-Yan $q_T$ Resummation of Fiducial Power Corrections at N$^3$LL

论文作者

Ebert, Markus A., Michel, Johannes K. L., Stewart, Iain W., Tackmann, Frank J.

论文摘要

我们认为drell-yan生产$ pp \ to v^* x \ to l x $在小$ q_t \ ll q $。实验测量需要对Leptonic状态$ L $进行基准削减,该$ L $引入增强的,线性功率校正$ Q_T/Q $。我们表明,可以明确地从分解中预测它们,并重新定位到与领先的贡献相同的顺序。因此,我们可以获得对N3LL的信托$ Q_T $频谱的预测,并以$ q_t/Q $为单位。与完整的nnlo($α_s^2 $)匹配,我们发现线性功率校正确实是主要的,其余的固定顺序校正几乎可以忽略不计在$ q_t \ q_t \ sillesim 40 $ gev。我们还讨论了对更复杂的可观察物的含义,并为N3LL+NNLO的信托$ ϕ^*$频谱提供了预测。我们发现与$ q_t $和$ ϕ^*$的Atlas和CMS的测量结果非常出色。我们还考虑$ p_t^\ ell $ spectrum。我们表明,它在$ q_t/(q -2p_t^\ ell)$中开发了Leptonic Power Corremions,该$在Jacobian Peak $ p_t^\ ell \ sim Q/2 $附近差异,并且必须保留在所有能力上才能获得有意义的结果。这样做,我们首次获得了$ p_t^\ ell $ spectrum在n3ll+nnlo的雅各布峰附近的$ p_t^\ ell $ spects的分析结果。我们的方法是基于对望子和松弛量张量进行完整的张量分解。实际上,这相当于经常使用的后坐力处方,为此,我们的结果现在提供了严格,正式的理由。我们的张量分解产生了9个Lorentz-Scalar Hadroons结构函数,该函数直接映射到常用的角系数上,但也具有任意的Leptonic最终状态。特别是,对于适当定义的出生型卵子,即使包括QED QED最终状态辐射,它仍然会产生类似LO的角度分解。我们还讨论了$ q_t $减法的应用程序。

We consider Drell-Yan production $pp\to V^* X \to L X$ at small $q_T \ll Q$. Experimental measurements require fiducial cuts on the leptonic state $L$, which introduce enhanced, linear power corrections in $q_T/Q$. We show that they can be unambiguously predicted from factorization, and resummed to the same order as the leading-power contribution. We thus obtain predictions for the fiducial $q_T$ spectrum to N3LL and next-to-leading-power in $q_T/Q$. Matching to full NNLO ($α_s^2$), we find that the linear power corrections are indeed the dominant ones, and the remaining fixed-order corrections become almost negligible below $q_T \lesssim 40$ GeV. We also discuss the implications for more complicated observables, and provide predictions for the fiducial $ϕ^*$ spectrum at N3LL+NNLO. We find excellent agreement with ATLAS and CMS measurements of $q_T$ and $ϕ^*$. We also consider the $p_T^\ell$ spectrum. We show that it develops leptonic power corrections in $q_T/(Q - 2p_T^\ell)$, which diverge near the Jacobian peak $p_T^\ell \sim Q/2$ and must be kept to all powers to obtain a meaningful result there. Doing so, we obtain for the first time an analytically resummed result for the $p_T^\ell$ spectrum around the Jacobian peak at N3LL+NNLO. Our method is based on performing a complete tensor decomposition for hadronic and leptonic tensors. In practice this is equivalent to often-used recoil prescriptions, for which our results now provide rigorous, formal justification. Our tensor decomposition yields nine Lorentz-scalar hadronic structure functions, which directly map onto the commonly used angular coefficients, but also holds for arbitrary leptonic final states. In particular, for suitably defined Born-projected leptons it still yields a LO-like angular decomposition even when including QED final-state radiation. We also discuss the application to $q_T$ subtractions.

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