论文标题

联合国系统工程中的可持续发展目标:提出可持续性要求

The United Nations Sustainable Development Goals in Systems Engineering: Eliciting sustainability requirements

论文作者

Brooks, Ian

论文摘要

本文讨论了一项博士研究项目,该项目检验了以下假设:使用联合国可持续发展目标(SDG)作为明确输入来推动软件需求工程流程,这将导致需求提高可持续性福利。该研究采用了设计科学研究方法(DSRM)[21]来测试名为SDG需求启发评估的过程(SDGARE)。正在使用三个DSRM周期来检验航空和医疗保健中安全性,高精油,软件密集型系统中的假设。前两个DSRM周期的初始结果支持该假设。但是,这些周期处于计划驱动(瀑布)的发展环境中,未来的研究议程将在敏捷的发展环境中也是类似的应用。

This paper discusses a PhD research project testing the hypothesis that using the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals(SDG) as explicit inputs to drive the Software Requirements Engineering process will result in requirements with improved sustainability benefits. The research has adopted the Design Science Research Method (DSRM) [21] to test a process named SDG Assessment for Requirements Elicitation (SDGARE). Three DSRM cycles are being used to test the hypothesis in safety-critical, highprecision, software-intensive systems in aerospace and healthcare. Initial results from the first two DSRM cycles support the hypothesis. However, these cycles are in a plan-driven (waterfall) development context and future research agenda would be a similar application in an Agile development context.

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