论文标题
使用基于电路的量子计算机的盲量计算
Blind Quantum Computation Using a Circuit-Based Quantum Computer
论文作者
论文摘要
当公众使用通用量子计算机时，假定它将以量子云服务器的形式出现，该量子云服务器由于其成本而在几个基础上存在。在此云服务器中，隐私将是一个至关重要的问题，并且必须使用盲量量子计算协议，以便每个用户可以使用该服务器而无需揭示计算的详细信息。能够验证服务器正在按照用户指示执行计算，也很重要，因为无法通过经典计算来验证量子计算。在本文中，我们提出了一项协议，该协议使用量子一次性垫进行加密和类似T的门，并在使用陷阱Qubits验证计算时实现失明。
When a universal quantum computer is used by the public, it is assumed that it will be in the form of a quantum cloud server that exists in a few bases due to its cost. In this cloud server, privacy will be a crucial issue, and a blind quantum computation protocol will be necessary so that each user can use the server without the details of the calculations being revealed. It is also important to be able to verify that the server is performing calculations as instructed by the user, since quantum calculations cannot be verified by classical computation. In this paper, we put forward a protocol that achieves blindness using the quantum one-time pad for encryption and a T-like gate, and while verifying computation using trap qubits.
