论文标题
中央磁盘上安静区域的太阳能冠状喷气机中磁爆炸的发作
Onset of Magnetic Explosion in Solar Coronal Jets in Quiet Regions on the Central Disk
论文作者
论文摘要
我们检查了中央磁盘上安静区域的10次冠状喷射爆发的起始,从而避免了微型喷发的慢速降层发作的近距离spicule-teast oft tast。从每次喷发的SDO/AIA 171A 12秒的添加电影中,我们(1)查找并比较了微型段慢上升的起始时间,喷气式底座明亮点,喷气基准的内部亮点和喷气式尖峰,以及(2)在其慢速上升和结束时,Minifilament的速度和结束。 From (a) these data, (b) prior observations showing that each eruption was triggered by magnetic flux cancelation under the minifilament, and (c) the breakout-reconnection current sheet observed in one eruption, we confirm that quiet-region jet-making minifilament eruptions are miniature versions of CME-making filament eruptions, and surmise that in most quiet region jets: (1) the eruption starts before runaway重新连接开始,(2)失控的重新连接直到慢速速度至少约为1 km/s,而(3)在爆发开始之前,(3)没有明显的范围。 We therefore expect: (i) many CME-making filament eruptions are triggered by flux cancelation under the filament, (ii) emerging bipoles seldom, if ever, directly drive jet production because the emergence is seldom, if ever, fast enough, and (iii) at a separatrix or quasi-separatrix in any astrophysical setting of magnetic field in low-beta plasma, a current sheet of appreciable extent can be built only通过对场的磁性水力动力抽搐动态,而不是通过准静态逐渐收敛的场。
We examine the initiation of 10 coronal jet eruptions in quiet regions on the central disk, thereby avoiding near-limb spicule-forest obscuration of the slow-rise onset of the minifilament eruption. From the SDO/AIA 171A 12-second-cadence movie of each eruption, we (1) find and compare the start times of the minifilament's slow rise, the jet-base bright point, the jet-base interior brightening, and the jet spire, and (2) measure the minifilament's speed at the start and end of its slow rise. From (a) these data, (b) prior observations showing that each eruption was triggered by magnetic flux cancelation under the minifilament, and (c) the breakout-reconnection current sheet observed in one eruption, we confirm that quiet-region jet-making minifilament eruptions are miniature versions of CME-making filament eruptions, and surmise that in most quiet region jets: (1) the eruption starts before runaway reconnection starts, (2) runaway reconnection does not start until the slow-rise speed is at least about 1 km/s, and (3) at and before eruption onset there is no current sheet of appreciable extent. We therefore expect: (i) many CME-making filament eruptions are triggered by flux cancelation under the filament, (ii) emerging bipoles seldom, if ever, directly drive jet production because the emergence is seldom, if ever, fast enough, and (iii) at a separatrix or quasi-separatrix in any astrophysical setting of magnetic field in low-beta plasma, a current sheet of appreciable extent can be built only dynamically by a magnetohydrodynamic convulsion of the field, not by quasi-static gradual converging of the field.