论文标题

关于冠状病毒流行和未报告的病例的动力学:智利案例

On the dynamics of the Coronavirus epidemic and the unreported cases: the Chilean case

论文作者

Navas, Andrés, Vergara-Hermosilla, Gastón

论文摘要

我们分析了未报告病例的作用,分析了Covid-19-19的流行病的动力学。在处理了一个非常缓慢的测试能力框架的第一部分之后,我们转向Liu,Magal,Seydi和Webb最近引入/实施的模型。首先,我们证明了相应的ODE的一些基本结构结果,例如S(t)转换为正限制。尽管相应曲线的最大值不一定是唯一的,但它们与经典SIR模型的模型相似。最后,我们在智利背景下实施了模型 - 但具有可变的传输速率。关键参数调整(即未报告案例的比例)是通过使用死亡率的参数来完成的。我们以未来研究的几个结论和界限得出结论。

We analyze the dynamics of the COVID-19 epidemic taking into account the role of the unreported cases. After a first section in which we deal with a framework of very slow test capacity, we turn to the model recently introduced/implemented by Liu, Magal, Seydi and Webb. First, we prove some basic structural results for the corresponding ODE, as for instance the convergence of S(t) to a positive limit. These are similar to those of the classical SIR model, although the maxima of the corresponding curves are not necessarily unique. Finally, we implement the model -- but with a variable transmission rate -- in the Chilean context. A key parameter adjustment (namely, the fraction of unreported cases) is done via an argument using mortality rates. We conclude with several conclusions and lines of future research.

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