论文标题
亲密合作伙伴监视中使用的工具和策略:在线不忠论坛的分析
The Tools and Tactics Used in Intimate Partner Surveillance: An Analysis of Online Infidelity Forums
论文作者
论文摘要
施虐者越来越多地使用间谍软件应用程序,帐户妥协和社会工程来监视其亲密伴侣,从而造成严重危害,这可能导致暴力。由于目标与攻击者之间关系中存在的物理访问和信任,这种侵犯隐私形式被称为亲密合作伙伴监视(IPS)是一个极具挑战性的问题。尽管先前的研究从幸存者的角度研究了IP,但我们介绍了在线论坛的首次测量研究,其中(潜在的)攻击者讨论了IPS策略和技术。在网络犯罪,虐待儿童和人口贩运等领域中,研究肇事者的在线行为,导致了更好的威胁智力和技术来打击攻击。我们旨在在IPS的背景下提供类似的见解。我们确定了五个在线论坛,其中包含有关监视手机和其他监视亲密伙伴的方式的讨论,其中包括在调查关系不忠的背景下进行的三个。我们对这些论坛进行了混合方法分析,影响出攻击者用来执行监视的工具和策略。通过对论坛内容的定性分析,我们提出了攻击者使用和推荐的IPS策略的分类法,并为寻求遏制IPS蔓延的技术人员综合了课程。
Abusers increasingly use spyware apps, account compromise, and social engineering to surveil their intimate partners, causing substantial harms that can culminate in violence. This form of privacy violation, termed intimate partner surveillance (IPS), is a profoundly challenging problem to address due to the physical access and trust present in the relationship between the target and attacker. While previous research has examined IPS from the perspectives of survivors, we present the first measurement study of online forums in which (potential) attackers discuss IPS strategies and techniques. In domains such as cybercrime, child abuse, and human trafficking, studying the online behaviors of perpetrators has led to better threat intelligence and techniques to combat attacks. We aim to provide similar insights in the context of IPS. We identified five online forums containing discussion of monitoring cellphones and other means of surveilling an intimate partner, including three within the context of investigating relationship infidelity. We perform a mixed-methods analysis of these forums, surfacing the tools and tactics that attackers use to perform surveillance. Via qualitative analysis of forum content, we present a taxonomy of IPS strategies used and recommended by attackers, and synthesize lessons for technologists seeking to curb the spread of IPS.