论文标题

分段损失奥德赛

Segmentation Loss Odyssey

论文作者

Ma, Jun

论文摘要

损失功能是基于深度学习的医学图像分割方法中的关键成分之一。现有文献中已经提出了许多损失功能,但进行了分开研究或仅研究了其他损失。在本文中,我们提出了系统的分类法,将现有损失功能分为四个有意义的类别。这有助于揭示它们之间的联系和基本相似之处。此外,我们探讨了基于传统的区域与最新基于边界的损失功能之间的关系。这些损失功能的pytorch实现可在\ url {https://github.com/junma11/segloss}上公开获得。

Loss functions are one of the crucial ingredients in deep learning-based medical image segmentation methods. Many loss functions have been proposed in existing literature, but are studied separately or only investigated with few other losses. In this paper, we present a systematic taxonomy to sort existing loss functions into four meaningful categories. This helps to reveal links and fundamental similarities between them. Moreover, we explore the relationship between the traditional region-based and the more recent boundary-based loss functions. The PyTorch implementations of these loss functions are publicly available at \url{https://github.com/JunMa11/SegLoss}.

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