论文标题
内容交付网络中的动态缓存管理
Dynamic Cache Management In Content Delivery Networks
论文作者
论文摘要
内容输送网络(CDN)的重要性随着电子媒体的产生和消费的指数增长而继续上升。为了确保高质量的经验,CDN通常会部署能够存储用户附近的一些流行文件的高速缓存服务器。这种边缘缓存解决方案不仅增加了内容的可用性,而且还会导致更高的下载率和较低的用户延迟。我们从优化的角度考虑内容放置的问题。与基于经典的算法不同,目前的工作从优化的角度提出了内容放置问题,并为此提出了在线算法。与现有的基于优化的解决方案相反,所提出的算法是增量的,并产生了非常低的计算成本,同时产生的存储分配差不多。所提出的算法可以处理时间变化的内容流行度,从而消除了定期估计需求分布的需求。使用合成和真实的IPTV数据,我们表明所提出的策略在各种指标方面都优于所有最新的缓存技术。
The importance of content delivery networks (CDN) continues to rise with the exponential increase in the generation and consumption of electronic media. In order to ensure a high quality of experience, CDNs often deploy cache servers that are capable of storing some of the popular files close to the user. Such edge caching solutions not only increase the content availability, but also result in higher download rates and lower latency at the user. We consider the problem of content placement from an optimization perspective. Different from the classical eviction-based algorithms, the present work formulates the content placement problem from an optimization perspective and puts forth an online algorithm for the same. In contrast to the existing optimization-based solutions, the proposed algorithm is incremental and incurs very low computation cost, while yielding storage allocations that are provably near-optimal. The proposed algorithm can handle time varying content popularity, thereby obviating the need for periodically estimating demand distribution. Using synthetic and real IPTV data, we show that the proposed policies outperform all the state of art caching techniques in terms of various metrics.