论文标题
太阳耀斑期间的能量过程的多波长研究
Multi-wavelength Study of Energetic Processes during Solar Flares occurrence
论文作者
论文摘要
本文试图了解太阳耀斑期间在太阳大气层不同层中发生的物理过程。为了完全了解耀斑,我们必须分析多波长数据集,因为不同波长的发射来自太阳大气的不同层。同样,耀斑是瞬态和局部事件,观察到在所有纵向上发生。通过这些考虑,我们已经对两个代表性耀斑事件进行了多波长分析。一个事件发生在太阳能磁盘的中心附近,另一个发生在肢体附近。在前一种情况下,我们检查了太阳大气下层的发射。因此,可以分析色球球,过渡区域以及光球磁通。另一方面,在接近LIMB的事件中,可以清楚地研究冠状动脉特征。在本文中,研究的第一个事件是位于S10E14的活动区域NOAA 10649的M 1.1类耀斑,第二个事件是位于S12W90的活动区域NOAA 10713的M 1.4类耀斑。在这两种情况下,我们都观察到了出色的多波长数据集。来自多功能数据的观察结果清楚地表明,耀斑发生在黑子附近。这些是具有混合极性的强磁场的区域。
This paper is an attempt to understand the physical processes occurring in different layers of solar atmosphere during a solar flare. For a complete understanding of the flare we must analyze multi-wavelength datasets, as emission at different wavelength originates from different layers of the solar atmosphere. Also, flares are transient and localized events observed to occur at all longitudes. With these considerations, we have carried out multi-wavelength analysis of two representative flare events. One event occurred close to the centre of the solar disk and other occurred close to the limb. In the former case, we examine the emission from the lower layers of the solar atmosphere. Therefore the chromospheres, transition region and also the photospheric magneto-gram can be analyzed. On the other hand, in near-limb event, coronal features can be clearly studied. In this paper, the first event studied is the M 1.1 class flare from the active region NOAA 10649 located at S10E14 and the second event is the M 1.4 class flare from the active region NOAA 10713 located at S12W90. In both cases, we have observed the excellent multi-wavelength data sets. The observations from multi-instrumental data clearly shows that flares occur in the vicinity of sunspots. These are regions of strong magnetic field with mixed polarity.