论文标题
基于同质的评估动态与基于影响力的意见动态之间的相互作用:建模和分析
Interplay Between Homophily-Based Appraisal Dynamics and Influence-Based Opinion Dynamics: Modeling and Analysis
论文作者
论文摘要
在社会系统中,人际评估和个人观点的演变不是独立的过程,而是彼此交织在一起的过程。尽管对观点动态和评估动态进行了广泛的研究,但以前的工作尚未将这两个过程结合在一起。在本文中,我们提出了一个关于基于同质的评估动力与基于影响力的意见动态之间相互作用的新颖而直观的模型。我们假设个人的意见是通过人际评估构建的影响网络进行更新的,这些网络反过来又通过同质机制根据个人意见进行了更新。通过理论分析,我们表征了模型的平衡集和某些瞬态行为。此外,我们确定了评估网络与社会平衡的融合,个人意见的模量共识以及不变评估之间的等价性。 Monte Carlo验证进一步表明,非捕捞评估条件适用于通用初始条件。与以前通过人与人同义机制来解释社会平衡出现的作品相比,我们的模型就人与人之间的同质机制提供了另一种解释。此外,我们的模型还描述了个人对多个无关问题的意见如何变得相关,并融合了随着时间变化的影响网络的模量共识。
In social systems, the evolution of interpersonal appraisals and individual opinions are not independent processes but intertwine with each other. Despite extensive studies on both opinion dynamics and appraisal dynamics separately, no previous work has ever combined these two processes together. In this paper, we propose a novel and intuitive model on the interplay between homophily-based appraisal dynamics and influence-based opinion dynamics. We assume that individuals' opinions are updated via the influence network constructed from their interpersonal appraisals, which are in turn updated based on the individual opinions via the homophily mechanism. By theoretical analysis, we characterize the set of equilibria and some transient behavior of our model. Moreover, we establish the equivalence among the convergence of the appraisal network to social balance, the modulus consensus of individual opinions, and the non-vanishing appraisals. Monte Carlo validations further show that the non-vanishing appraisals condition holds for generic initial conditions. Compared with previous works that explain the emergence of social balance via person-to-person homophily mechanism, our model provides an alternative explanation in terms of the person-to-entity homophily mechanism. In addition, our model also describes how individuals' opinions on multiple irrelevant issues become correlated and converge to modulus consensus over time-varying influence networks.