论文标题
在钻石波导中
Narrow-linewidth tin-vacancy centers in a diamond waveguide
论文作者
论文摘要
将固态量子发射器与光子电路相结合对于实现大规模量子光子处理器至关重要。钻石中带负电荷的锡胶(SNV $^ - $)中心已成为量子发射器的有前途的候选者,因为它们具有出色的光学和自旋特性,包括窄线宽发射和长期自旋相干时间。 SNV $^ - $ $^ - $ $中心需要将其纳入光学波导中,以有效地对其生成的光子进行芯片路由。但是,这种整合尚未实现。在这封信中,我们演示了SNV $^ - $ $中心与纳米光指导的耦合。我们通过利用我们最近开发的浅离子植入和生长方法来生成高质量SNV $^ - $ $ $中心和先进的准排视钻石制造技术来实现这一设备。我们通过成功地耦合到钻石波导与钻石波导的狭窄线宽SNV $^ - $^ - $^ - $^ - $^ - $^ - $^ - $^ - $^ - $^ - $^ - $^ - $^ - $^ - $^$^ - $^$^ - MHz)确认这些技术的兼容性和鲁棒性。此外,我们研究了在共振激发下的波导耦合SNV $^ - $中心的稳定性。我们的结果是基于芯片旋转光子界面,单光子非线性和光子介导的自旋相互作用的芯片旋转界面界面,单光型非线性的重要步骤。
Integrating solid-state quantum emitters with photonic circuits is essential for realizing large-scale quantum photonic processors. Negatively charged tin-vacancy (SnV$^-$) centers in diamond have emerged as promising candidates for quantum emitters because of their excellent optical and spin properties including narrow-linewidth emission and long spin coherence times. SnV$^-$ centers need to be incorporated in optical waveguides for efficient on-chip routing of the photons they generate. However, such integration has yet to be realized. In this Letter, we demonstrate the coupling of SnV$^-$ centers to a nanophotonic waveguide. We realize this device by leveraging our recently developed shallow ion implantation and growth method for generation of high-quality SnV$^-$ centers and the advanced quasi-isotropic diamond fabrication technique. We confirm the compatibility and robustness of these techniques through successful coupling of narrow-linewidth SnV$^-$ centers (as narrow as $36\pm2$ MHz) to the diamond waveguide. Furthermore, we investigate the stability of waveguide-coupled SnV$^-$ centers under resonant excitation. Our results are an important step toward SnV$^-$-based on-chip spin-photon interfaces, single-photon nonlinearity, and photon-mediated spin interactions.