论文标题

低分辨率ADC量化的全双工大量启用MIMO的无线回程在不利的渠道上的异质网络中

Low-Resolution ADC Quantized Full-Duplex Massive MIMO-Enabled Wireless Backhaul in Heterogeneous Networks Over Rician Channels

论文作者

Anokye, Prince, Ahiadormey, Roger Kwao, Jo, Han-Shin, Song, Changick, Lee, Kyoung-Jae

论文摘要

本文研究了异质网络的光谱/能源效率(SE/EE),该网络具有低分辨率的类似于数字转换器(ADC)对RICIAN通道量化的全双工大量多输入多输出(MIMO)量化的回程。回程通信在两个阶段完成。在第一阶段,宏电池(MC)基站(BS)部署了大规模的天线和一些传输天线;小细胞(SC)BSS采用大规模接收天线和单个发射天线。在第二阶段,变速箱和接收天线的作用被切换。由于低分辨率ADC,我们考虑了量化噪声(QN)。我们表征了天线数量,自我干扰,SC到SC干扰,QN和RICIAN K因子的关节影响。对于第一阶段,通过大量接收天线增强了SE,并且QN损失受到限制。对于第二阶段,所需的信号和QN具有相同的顺序。因此,SE与大量的发射天线饱和。随着里奇亚人K因子的增加,SE会收敛。得出功率缩放定律以证明可以将发射功率按比例缩小与大型天线的比例。我们调查EE/SE权衡。 EE/SE区域的信封随着里克里亚K因子的增加而生长。

This paper studies the spectral/energy efficiency (SE/EE) of a heterogeneous network with the backhaul enabled by low-resolution analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) quantized full-duplex massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) over Rician channels. Backhaul communication is completed over two phases. During the first phase, the macro-cell (MC) base station (BS) deploys massive receive antennas and a few transmit antennas; the small-cell (SC) BSs employ large-scale receive antennas and a single transmit antenna. For the second phase, the roles of the transmit and receive antennas are switched. Due to the low-resolution ADCs, we account for quantization noise (QN). We characterize the joint impact of the number of antennas, self-interference, SC-to-SC interference, QN, and Rician K-factor. For the first phase, the SE is enhanced with the massive receive antennas and the loss due to QN is limited. For the second phase, the desired signal and QN have the same order. Therefore, the SE saturates with the massive transmit antennas. As the Rician K-factor increases, the SE converges. Power scaling laws are derived to demonstrate that the transmit power can be scaled down proportionally to the massive antennas. We investigate the EE/SE trade-offs. The envelope of the EE/SE region grows with increase in the Rician K-factor.

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