论文标题

COVID-19如何影响残疾学生/健康问题?

How Does COVID-19 impact Students with Disabilities/Health Concerns?

论文作者

Zhang, Han, Nurius, Paula, Sefidgar, Yasaman, Morris, Margaret, Balasubramanian, Sreenithi, Brown, Jennifer, Dey, Anind K., Kuehn, Kevin, Riskin, Eve, Xu, Xuhai, Mankoff, Jen

论文摘要

Covid-19对学生的影响非常大,对财政和身体健康的担忧增加,迅速转移到在线学习以及增加隔离。除了这些变化外,残疾/健康问题的学生可能会面临在线学习或交流工具的可及性问题,并且他们的压力可能会因财务压力或预先存在的条件等其他风险而加剧。据我们所知,没有人专门研究Covid-19对残疾/健康问题学生的影响。在本文中,我们从3月下旬至2020年4月初收集的147名有和无残障学生的调查中介绍了数据,以评估Covid-19对这些学生的教育和心理健康的影响。我们的发现表明,残疾/健康问题的学生比没有残疾的同伴更关心上课。此外,残疾/健康问题的学生还报告说,与没有残疾/健康问题的同龄人相比,他们经历了更多相关的逆境。我们认为,在高等教育中,残疾/健康问题的学生需要对在线学习工具的可访问性充满信心,这些工具在高等教育中变得越来越普遍,这不仅是因为Covid-19,而且更普遍。此外,如果教育技术考虑学习环境,将更容易获得,并且旨在提供一个支持,平静和联系的学习环境。

The impact of COVID-19 on students has been enormous, with an increase in worries about fiscal and physical health, a rapid shift to online learning, and increased isolation. In addition to these changes, students with disabilities/health concerns may face accessibility problems with online learning or communication tools, and their stress may be compounded by additional risks such as financial stress or pre-existing conditions. To our knowledge, no one has looked specifically at the impact of COVID-19 on students with disabilities/health concerns. In this paper, we present data from a survey of 147 students with and without disabilities collected in late March to early April of 2020 to assess the impact of COVID-19 on these students' education and mental health. Our findings show that students with disabilities/health concerns were more concerned about classes going online than their peers without disabilities. In addition, students with disabilities/health concerns also reported that they have experienced more COVID-19 related adversities compared to their peers without disabilities/health concerns. We argue that students with disabilities/health concerns in higher education need confidence in the accessibility of the online learning tools that are becoming increasingly prevalent in higher education not only because of COVID-19 but also more generally. In addition, educational technologies will be more accessible if they consider the learning context, and are designed to provide a supportive, calm, and connecting learning environment.

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