论文标题
引力搜索和工程设计问题的粒子群优化方法的模糊突变嵌入式杂种
Fuzzy Mutation Embedded Hybrids of Gravitational Search and Particle Swarm Optimization Methods for Engineering Design Problems
论文作者
论文摘要
重力搜索算法(GSA)和粒子群优化(PSO)分别是自然启发的,基于群体的优化算法。尽管自成立以来,它们已被广泛用于单目标优化,但它们遭受了过早的收敛性。即使GSA和PSO的杂种表现更好,问题仍然存在。因此,为了解决这个问题,我们提出了两个混合版本的PSO和GSA - 引力颗粒群(GPS)和PSOGSA的模糊突变模型。开发的算法称为基于突变的GPS(MGP)和基于突变的PSOGSA(MPSOGSA)。突变算子基于模糊模型,其中已经根据粒子与种群质心和颗粒值改善的粒子的接近度计算了突变的概率。我们已经在三个类别的23个基准函数上评估了这两种新算法(单峰,多模式和多模式具有固定尺寸)。实验结果表明,我们提出的模型的表现优于其相应的祖先,MGP的表现优于GPS的23倍(56.52%),而MPSOGSA的表现优于23(73.91%)中17倍的PSOGSA。我们还将我们的结果与最近的优化算法(例如正弦余弦算法(SCA),基于反对派的SCA和排球英超联赛算法(VPL))进行了比较。此外,我们已经在一些经典的工程设计问题上应用了建议的算法,结果令人满意。在此链接中可以找到所提出的算法的相关代码:gsa and-pSO的模糊混合杂种。
Gravitational Search Algorithm (GSA) and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) are nature-inspired, swarm-based optimization algorithms respectively. Though they have been widely used for single-objective optimization since their inception, they suffer from premature convergence. Even though the hybrids of GSA and PSO perform much better, the problem remains. Hence, to solve this issue we have proposed a fuzzy mutation model for two hybrid versions of PSO and GSA - Gravitational Particle Swarm (GPS) and PSOGSA. The developed algorithms are called Mutation based GPS (MGPS) and Mutation based PSOGSA (MPSOGSA). The mutation operator is based on a fuzzy model where the probability of mutation has been calculated based on the closeness of particle to population centroid and improvement in the particle value. We have evaluated these two new algorithms on 23 benchmark functions of three categories (unimodal, multi-modal and multi-modal with fixed dimension). The experimental outcome shows that our proposed model outperforms their corresponding ancestors, MGPS outperforms GPS 13 out of 23 times (56.52%) and MPSOGSA outperforms PSOGSA 17 times out of 23 (73.91 %). We have also compared our results against those of recent optimization algorithms such as Sine Cosine Algorithm (SCA), Opposition-Based SCA, and Volleyball Premier League Algorithm (VPL). In addition, we have applied our proposed algorithms on some classic engineering design problems and the outcomes are satisfactory. The related codes of the proposed algorithms can be found in this link: Fuzzy-Mutation-Embedded-Hybrids-of-GSA-and-PSO.