论文标题

二维稀土 - 通过表面合金上的金(111)上的金金属间化合物

Two-Dimensional Rare Earth -- Gold Intermetallic Compounds on Au(111) by Surface Alloying

论文作者

Que, Yande, Zhuang, Yuan, Liu, Ziyuan, Xu, Chaoqiang, Liu, Bin, Wang, Kedong, Du, Shixuan, Xiao, Xudong

论文摘要

表面合金是控制和修改表面的结构和电子特性的直接途径。在这里,我们介绍了三种新型稀土金属间化合物的结构和电子特性的系统研究,即Reau2(Re = TB,HO和ER),通过将稀土金属直接沉积在热AU(111)表面上。扫描隧道显微镜/光谱测量结果揭示了非常相似的原子结构和电子特性,例如由于这些稀土元素之间的物理和化学相似性,所有这些金属间化合物系统的电子状态和表面工作功能。此外,这些电子特性会定期通过reau2和au之间的晶格不匹配引起的moiré结构调节(111)。这些定期调制的表面可以用作纳米结构自组装的模板。此外,这些二维稀有地球的金属间化合物提供了在较低维度中研究稀土相关催化,磁性等的平台。

Surface alloying is a straightforward route to control and modify the structure and electronic properties of surfaces. Here, We present a systematical study on the structural and electronic properties of three novel rare earth-based intermetallic compounds, namely ReAu2 (Re = Tb, Ho, and Er), on Au(111) via directly depositing rare-earth metals onto the hot Au(111) surface. Scanning tunneling microscopy/spectroscopy measurements reveal the very similar atomic structures and electronic properties, e.g. electronic states, and surface work functions, for all these intermetallic compound systems due to the physical and chemical similarities between these rare earth elements. Further, these electronic properties are periodically modulated by the moiré structures caused by the lattice mismatches between ReAu2 and Au(111). These periodically modulated surfaces could serve as templates for the self-assembly of nanostructures. Besides, these two-dimensional rare earth-based intermetallic compounds provide platforms to investigate the rare earth related catalysis, magnetisms, etc., in the lower dimensions.

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