论文标题
环路量子重力及其准模式中非单明的Schwarzschild黑洞的一致模型
A consistent model of non-singular Schwarzschild black hole in loop quantum gravity and its quasinormal modes
论文作者
论文摘要
我们研究了Bodendorfer,Mele和Münch(BMM)最近提出的量子黑洞模型的内部结构,扰动和相关的准模式。在环路量子重力的框架内,通过聚合来引入BMM模型中的量子参数,从而用空位类似的过渡表面代替了Schwarzschild奇异性。通过将量子几何校正视为“有效”物质的贡献,我们首先证明了过渡表面附近的能量条件(尤其是无效的能量条件),然后研究其上面所需的连接条件。此外,我们研究了该有效模型中无质量标量场扰动,电磁扰动和轴向重力扰动的准模式。正如预期的那样,在存在量子校正的情况下,准光谱偏离了经典谱。有趣的是,我们发现使用不同旋转的扰动的准频率相对于该模型中量子参数的变化具有相同的定性趋势。
We investigate the interior structure, perturbations, and the associated quasinormal modes of a quantum black hole model recently proposed by Bodendorfer, Mele, and Münch (BMM). Within the framework of loop quantum gravity, the quantum parameters in the BMM model are introduced through polymerization, consequently replacing the Schwarzschild singularity with a spacelike transition surface. By treating the quantum geometry corrections as an `effective' matter contribution, we first prove the violation of energy conditions (in particular the null energy condition) near the transition surface and then investigate the required junction conditions on it. In addition, we study the quasinormal modes of massless scalar field perturbations, electromagnetic perturbations, and axial gravitational perturbations in this effective model. As expected, the quasinormal spectra deviate from their classical counterparts in the presence of quantum corrections. Interestingly, we find that the quasinormal frequencies of perturbations with different spins share the same qualitative tendency with respect to the change of the quantum parameters in this model.