论文标题
半监督稀疏编码的能量分解
Energy Disaggregation with Semi-supervised Sparse Coding
论文作者
论文摘要
住宅智能电表已被广泛安装在全国城市房屋中,为消费者提供有效且响应迅速的监控和计费。研究表明,为客户提供设备级使用信息可以使消费者节省大量能源,而现代智能电表只能提供较低分辨率的内容丰富的全家数据。因此,旨在将汇总能源消耗数据分解为其组件设备的能源分解研究引起了广泛的关注。在本文中,已经对基于稀疏编码的歧视性分类模型进行了大规模的家庭电力使用数据集的评估,以进行节能。我们利用结构化预测模型来提供歧视性稀疏编码训练,从而最大程度地提高能量分解性能。分析研究了如此大规模的分解任务,并与基准模型相比在现实世界中的智能仪表数据集中进行了检查。
Residential smart meters have been widely installed in urban houses nationwide to provide efficient and responsive monitoring and billing for consumers. Studies have shown that providing customers with device-level usage information can lead consumers to economize significant amounts of energy, while modern smart meters can only provide informative whole-home data with low resolution. Thus, energy disaggregation research which aims to decompose the aggregated energy consumption data into its component appliances has attracted broad attention. In this paper, a discriminative disaggregation model based on sparse coding has been evaluated on large-scale household power usage dataset for energy conservation. We utilize a structured prediction model for providing discriminative sparse coding training, accordingly, maximizing the energy disaggregation performance. Designing such large scale disaggregation task is investigated analytically, and examined in the real-world smart meter dataset compared with benchmark models.