论文标题
测试计算机代数系统中随机数生成器的实用方法
A practical approach to testing random number generators in computer algebra systems
论文作者
论文摘要
本文有一个实用的目标。长期以来,在编程语言的标准库中实施伪数编号生成器的质量较差。情况直到最近才开始改善。到目前为止,许多库和弱支持的数学软件包都使用过时的算法来生成随机数。描述了四个可用于验证随机数发生器的现代统计测试集。建议使用命令行实用程序,这使得避免使用C或C ++等语言的低级编程。仅考虑免费的开源系统。
This paper has a practical aim. For a long time, implementations of pseudorandom number generators in standard libraries of programming languages had poor quality. The situation started to improve only recently. Up to now, a large number of libraries and weakly supported mathematical packages use outdated algorithms for random number generation. Four modern sets of statistical tests that can be used for verifying random number generators are described. It is proposed to use command line utilities, which makes it possible to avoid low-level programming in such languages as C or C++. Only free open source systems are considered.