论文标题

一个均匀的设置,长度为4

A uniform set with fewer than expected arithmetic progressions of length 4

论文作者

Gowers, W. T.

论文摘要

举例说明了一个子集$ a $ a $ \ mathbb z_n $密度$α$的示例,使得$ a $的特征功能的最大的非客气傅立叶系数非常小,但是可能是随机的算术进度(mod $ n $ n $ a $ a $ a $ a $ a $ a $ a $ a $ a $ a $ a $ a $ a $ a $ a $均大于$α^$α^4 $ a $ a $ a $ a $ a $ a $ a $。

An example is presented of a subset $A$ of $\mathbb Z_N$ of density $α$ such that the largest non-trivial Fourier coefficient of the characteristic function of $A$ is very small, but the probability that a random arithmetic progression (mod $N$) of length 4 lies in $A$ is significantly smaller than $α^4$.

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