论文标题

与太阳丝激活相关的极端紫外线

An Extreme Ultraviolet Wave Associated with A Solar Filament Activation

论文作者

Zheng, Ruisheng, Chen, Yao, Wang, Bing, Song, Hongqiang

论文摘要

极端紫外线(EUV)波是令人印象深刻的冠状动脉传播干扰。它们与各种喷发密切相关,可用于全球冠状动脉学和太阳能颗粒的加速度。因此,对EUV波的研究在太阳喷发和太空天气中起着重要作用。在这里,我们提出了与未演变为任何喷发的细丝激活相关的EUV波。由于其一端周围的连续磁通量出现和取消,因此灯丝不断地运动,细丝质量沿着上升场的另一端流向另一端。有趣的是,随着细丝的激活,在质量流之前以快速的恒定速度($ \ sim $ 500 km s $^{ - 1} $形成的EUV波,并且上覆的冠状环在侧向和径向方向上扩展。除了远程耀斑和缺失的冠状质量喷射的可能性外,我们建议EUV波仅与细丝激活密切相关。此外,它们的亲密空间和时间关系表明,EUV波很可能是由上覆上环的横向膨胀引起的。我们建议将EUV波解释为线性快速模板波,而成功生成EUV波的最重要的钥匙是在没有任何喷发的情况下由活化的细丝质量流动的冲动的早期相位横向扩展。

Extreme ultraviolet (EUV) waves are impressive coronal propagating disturbances. They are closely associated with various eruptions, and can used for the global coronal seismology and the acceleration of solar energetic particles. Hence, the study of EUV waves plays an important role in solar eruptions and Space Weather. Here we present an EUV wave associated with a filament activation that did not evolve into any eruption. Due to the continuous magnetic flux emergence and cancellation around its one end, the filament rose with untwisting motion, and the filament mass flowed towards another end along the rising fields. Intriguingly, following the filament activation, an EUV wave formed with a fast constant speed ($\sim$500 km s$^{-1}$) ahead of the mass flow, and the overlying coronal loops expanded both in lateral and radial directions. Excluding the possibility of a remote flare and an absent coronal mass ejection, we suggest that the EUV wave was only closely associated with the filament activation. Furthermore, their intimate spacial and temporal relationship indicates that the EUV wave was likely directly triggered by the lateral expansion of overlying loops. We propose that the EUV wave can be interpreted as linear fast-mode wave, and the most vital key for the successful generation of the EUV wave is the impulsive early-phase lateral expansion of overlying loops that was driven by the activated filament mass flow without any eruption.

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