论文标题
CPS安全中的挑战和机遇:基于物理的观点
Challenges and Opportunities in CPS Security: A Physics-based Perspective
论文作者
论文摘要
例如,网络技术(计算和通信)与物理世界的整合产生了所谓的网络物理系统(CPS),例如,制造,运输,智能电网和水处理。这些系统中的许多是关键基础架构的一部分,需要实时安全,可靠,可靠地执行。与常规IT系统相比,CPS安全性具有挑战性。对手可以在网络和物理域中损害系统。但是,CPS中使用的独特技术和流程也带来了防御机会。由于物理和网络组件的复杂相互作用,已经以多种方式与CPS安全性接触。在这项工作中,一项全面的研究总结了从基于物理学的角度来确保CPS的挑战和提议的解决方案。
The integration of cyber technologies (computing and communication) with the physical world gives rise to complex systems referred to as Cyber Physical Systems (CPS), for example, manufacturing, transportation, smart grid, and water treatment. Many of those systems are part of the critical infrastructure and need to perform safely, reliably, and securely in real-time. CPS security is challenging as compared to the conventional IT systems. An adversary can compromise the system in both the cyber and the physical domains. However, the unique set of technologies and processes being used in a CPS also bring up opportunities for defense. CPS security has been approached in several ways due to the complex interaction of physical and cyber components. In this work, a comprehensive study is taken to summarize the challenges and the proposed solutions for securing CPS from a Physics-based perspective.