论文标题

破坏性和交易解释

Decoherence and the Transactional Interpretation

论文作者

Kastner, R. E.

论文摘要

本文介绍了在交易解释(TI)中发生的物理上真实的非非军事或“客观降低”所产生的变质的分析。鉴定和消除了折叠过程的两个不同方面。具体而言,(i)基本测量相互作用相对于所研究的可观察到的分辨率,以及(ii)对测量相互作用的重复系统的影响。结果表明,如Ti中所述的测量相互作用自然导致了与标准单一算法中的分解功能相同的定量表达。但是,与仅统一方法不同,在Ti下,测量系统的减少密度运算符可以合法地解释为代表实际测量结果的发生。

This paper presents an analysis of decoherence resulting from the physically real non-unitarity, or 'objective reduction,' that occurs in the Transactional Interpretation (TI). Two distinct aspects of the decoherence process are identified and disambiguated; specifically, (i) the resolution of the basic measurement interaction with respect to the observable under study, and (ii) the effect on the measured system of repetition of the measurement interaction. It is shown that the measurement interaction as described in TI leads naturally to the same quantitative expression for the decoherence function as in the standard unitary-only account. However, unlike in the unitary-only approach, under TI, the reduced density operator for the measured system can legitimately be interpreted as representing the occurrence of an actual measurement result.

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