论文标题
EvolveGraph:具有动态关系推理的多代理轨迹预测
EvolveGraph: Multi-Agent Trajectory Prediction with Dynamic Relational Reasoning
论文作者
论文摘要
从纯净的物理系统到复杂的社会动态系统,多代理交互系统在世界上很普遍。在许多应用中,对情况的有效理解和互动剂的准确轨迹预测在下游任务(例如决策和计划)中起着重要作用。在本文中,我们提出了一个通用的轨迹预测框架(命名为EvolveGraph),具有明确的关系结构识别和通过多种异构互动剂之间的潜在相互作用图进行预测。考虑到未来行为的不确定性,该模型旨在提供多模式的预测假设。由于即使随着突然的变化,潜在的相互作用也可能发展,并且进化的不同方式可能会导致不同的结果,因此我们解决了动态关系推理的必要性,并适应性地演变了相互作用图。我们还引入了双阶段训练管道,该管道不仅提高了训练效率并加速了融合,还可以提高模型性能。在各个领域的合成物理模拟和多个现实世界基准数据集上评估了所提出的框架。实验结果表明,我们的方法在预测准确性方面实现了最先进的表现。
Multi-agent interacting systems are prevalent in the world, from pure physical systems to complicated social dynamic systems. In many applications, effective understanding of the situation and accurate trajectory prediction of interactive agents play a significant role in downstream tasks, such as decision making and planning. In this paper, we propose a generic trajectory forecasting framework (named EvolveGraph) with explicit relational structure recognition and prediction via latent interaction graphs among multiple heterogeneous, interactive agents. Considering the uncertainty of future behaviors, the model is designed to provide multi-modal prediction hypotheses. Since the underlying interactions may evolve even with abrupt changes, and different modalities of evolution may lead to different outcomes, we address the necessity of dynamic relational reasoning and adaptively evolving the interaction graphs. We also introduce a double-stage training pipeline which not only improves training efficiency and accelerates convergence, but also enhances model performance. The proposed framework is evaluated on both synthetic physics simulations and multiple real-world benchmark datasets in various areas. The experimental results illustrate that our approach achieves state-of-the-art performance in terms of prediction accuracy.