论文标题

关于超音速喷气流配置的CFD工具的可伸缩性

On the scalability of CFD tool for supersonic jet flow configurations

论文作者

Junqueira-Junior, Carlos, Azevedo, João Luiz F., Panetta, Jairo, Wolf, William R., Yamouni, Sami

论文摘要

新的法规正在对航空业施加噪声排放的限制,这促使研究人员和工程师投资于研究航空声学现象。遵循这种趋势,内部计算流体动力学工具是为了复制超音速喷气流的高保真结果,以用于空气声学类比法应用。求解器是使用大型涡流模拟公式编写的,该公式使用有限的差异方法和明确的时间集成进行离散化。超音速喷气流的数值模拟非常昂贵,需求有效的高性能计算。因此,将非阻滞消息通过接口协议和并行输入/输出功能实现到代码中,以执行最多需要十亿个网格点的模拟。目前的工作涉及对代码改进的评估以及在计算机上运行的求解器的计算性能,最大理论峰值为2.727 Pflops。在本文中评估了不同的网格配置,其大小从数十万到约十亿个网格点不等。使用不同的工作负载进行计算,以评估并行计算工具的强和弱可扩展性。此外,当前工作还显示了现实流动条件的验证结果。

New regulations are imposing noise emissions limitations for the aviation industry which are pushing researchers and engineers to invest efforts in studying the aeroacoustics phenomena. Following this trend, an in-house computational fluid dynamics tool is build to reproduce high fidelity results of supersonic jet flows for aeroacoustic analogy applications. The solver is written using the large eddy simulation formulation that is discretized using a finite difference approach and an explicit time integration. Numerical simulations of supersonic jet flows are very expensive and demand efficient high-performance computing. Therefore, non-blocking message passage interface protocols and parallel Input/Output features are implemented into the code in order to perform simulations which demand up to one billion grid points. The present work addresses the evaluation of code improvements along with the computational performance of the solver running on a computer with maximum theoretical peak of 2.727 PFlops. Different mesh configurations, whose size varies from a few hundred thousand to approximately one billion grid points, are evaluated in the present paper. Calculations are performed using different workloads in order to assess the strong and weak scalability of the parallel computational tool. Moreover, validation results of a realistic flow condition are also presented in the current work.

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