论文标题

BetHESF:通过Bethe eigenspectrum在单文件系统中对精确标记的粒子传播器的有效计算

BetheSF: Efficient computation of the exact tagged-particle propagator in single-file systems via the Bethe eigenspectrum

论文作者

Lapolla, Alessio, Godec, Aljaz

论文摘要

单文件扩散是与经典的随机多体动力学强相关的范式,并且在软凝结物质和生物物理学中具有广泛的应用。但是,{单文件}系统的确切结果稀疏,仅限于最简单的方案。我们提出了一种用于计算在$ n $粒子的{单文件}中散布在限制外部电位的$ n $颗粒中的{标记粒子}中的非马克维亚时间相关的条件概率密度函数。该算法实现了通过坐标bethe bethe ansatz获得的完整相互作用多体问题的特征分析。虽然正式准确,但伯特特征范围涉及置换的产生和评估,{这变得不可行 对于具有越来越多的颗粒$ n $的单文件。}这里,我们利用{tagged-particle}的粒子之间的基础{交换}对称性,并证明有可能从最坏情况下降低算法的复杂性,从最坏情况下$ \ \ natercal n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n of n n!)提供了使用此算法来计算非马克维亚概率密度函数的C ++代码。简单模型电位的解决方案很容易实现。 {单文件扩散}在平坦的盒子和一个“倾斜”盒中,以及抛物线电位。值得注意的是,该计划允许在用户可以向相应的单粒子特征百年代提供解决方案的条件下实施任意外部电势的解决方案。

Single-file diffusion is a paradigm for strongly correlated classical stochastic many-body dynamics and has widespread applications in soft condensed matter and biophysics. However, exact results for {single-file} systems are sparse and limited to the simplest scenarios. We present an algorithm for computing the non-Markovian time-dependent conditional probability density function of a {tagged-particle} in a {single-file} of $N$ particles diffusing in a confining external potential. The algorithm implements an eigenexpansion of the full interacting many-body problem obtained by means of the coordinate Bethe ansatz. While formally exact, the Bethe eigenspectrum involves the generation and evaluation of permutations, {which becomes unfeasible for single-files with an increasing number of particles $N$.} Here we exploit the underlying {exchange} symmetries between the particles to the left and to the right of the {tagged-particle} and show that it is possible to reduce the complexity of the algorithm from the worst case scenario $\mathcal{O}(N!)$ down to $\mathcal{O}(N)$. A C++ code to calculate the non-Markovian probability density function using this algorithm is provided. Solutions for simple model potentials are readily implemented incl. {single-file diffusion} in a flat and a 'tilted' box, as well as in a parabolic potential. Notably, the program allows for implementations of solutions in arbitrary external potentials under the condition that the user can supply solutions to the respective single-particle eigenspectra.

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