论文标题

混合开关马尔可夫链和稳定度序列的时间

Mixing time of the switch Markov chain and stable degree sequences

论文作者

Gao, Pu, Greenhill, Catherine

论文摘要

开关链是一个经过良好研究的马尔可夫链,可用于从设置的$ω(\ boldsymbol {d})$中均匀地采样,所有图形都具有给定度序列$ \ boldsymbol {d} $。在多个条件下,在程度序列的各种条件下,已经为开关链建立了多项式混合时间(快速混合)。 Amanatidis和Kleer介绍了稳定的度序列家族的概念,并证明了该开关链正在迅速混合着一个强稳定的家族的任何度序列。使用不同的方法,Erdős等人。 recently extended this result to the (possibly larger) class of P-stable degree sequences, introduced by Jerrum and Sinclair in 1990. We define a new notion of stability for a given degree sequence, namely $k$-\emph{stability}, and prove that if a degree sequence $\boldsymbol{d}$ is 8-stable then the switch chain on $Ω(\boldsymbol{d})$正在迅速混合。我们还为P稳定性,强稳定性和8稳定性提供了足够的条件。使用这些足够的条件,我们为包括幂律度序列在内的各种重型度序列的家族提供了P稳定性的第一个证明,并表明开关链正在迅速混合这些家族。 我们进一步将这些概念和结果扩展到定向度序列。

The switch chain is a well-studied Markov chain which can be used to sample approximately uniformly from the set $Ω(\boldsymbol{d})$ of all graphs with a given degree sequence $\boldsymbol{d}$. Polynomial mixing time (rapid mixing) has been established for the switch chain under various conditions on the degree sequences. Amanatidis and Kleer introduced the notion of strongly stable families of degree sequences, and proved that the switch chain is rapidly mixing for any degree sequence from a strongly stable family. Using a different approach, Erdős et al. recently extended this result to the (possibly larger) class of P-stable degree sequences, introduced by Jerrum and Sinclair in 1990. We define a new notion of stability for a given degree sequence, namely $k$-\emph{stability}, and prove that if a degree sequence $\boldsymbol{d}$ is 8-stable then the switch chain on $Ω(\boldsymbol{d})$ is rapidly mixing. We also provide sufficient conditions for P-stability, strong stability and 8-stability. Using these sufficient conditions, we give the first proof of P-stability for various families of heavy-tailed degree sequences, including power-law degree sequences, and show that the switch chain is rapidly mixing for these families. We further extend these notions and results to directed degree sequences.

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