论文标题
对基于地面的天文观察的担忧：量化卫星星座的损害
Concerns about ground based astronomical observations: quantifying satellites' constellations damages
论文作者
论文摘要
本文是描述性ARXIV：2001.10952预印本的第二个分析步骤。这项工作的目的是对科学天文学界的认识，了解卫星的大型构造的负面影响，并对基于地面的天文观测的科学内容丧失进行近似估计，当时约有50,000颗卫星在Leo Orbit中流离失所。第一个分析是对光窗中专业天文图像的影响。然后，该研究扩展到其他波长和天文基础设施（无线电和更高的能量），以更好地了解预期哪种效果。作者还试图执行与卫星星座武装的基于地面天文学设施的公共财政价值损失有关的定量经济估计。这些评估旨在为一般目的进行，可以改进并更好地估计，但是在第一阶段，它们可以作为证据材料有用，以量化随后针对进一步卫星部署的法律诉讼中的损害。
This article is a second analysis step from the descriptive arXiv:2001.10952 preprint. This work is aimed to arise awareness to the scientific astronomical community about the negative impact of satellites' mega-constellations and put in place an approximated estimations about loss of scientific contents expected for ground based astronomical observations when about 50,000 satellites will be displaced in LEO orbit. The first analysis regards the impact on professional astronomical images in optical windows. Then the study is expanded to other wavelengths and astronomical ground based facilities (radio and higher energies) to better understand which kind of effects are expected. Authors also try to perform a quantitative economic estimation related to the loss of value for public finances committed to the ground based astronomical facilities armed by satellites' constellations. These evaluations are intended for general purposes, can be improved and better estimated, but in this first phase they could be useful as evidentiary material to quantify the damage in subsequent legal actions against further satellites deployments.
