论文标题
使用情感控制理论在对话中产生情感对齐的响应
Generating Emotionally Aligned Responses in Dialogues using Affect Control Theory
论文作者
论文摘要
最先进的神经对话系统在语言的句法和语义建模方面表现出色,但通常很难在对话中与人类互动者建立情感一致性。在这项工作中,我们将影响控制理论(ACT)带来了人类互动的情绪的社会数学模型,成为神经对话的生成环境。 ACT可以预测人类在社交情况下如何应对情绪刺激的反应。由于这种属性,ACT及其衍生概率模型已成功地部署在人类计算机互动的几种应用中,包括善解人意的辅导系统,辅助医疗设备和两人的社交困境游戏。我们研究了如何使用ACT来开发感知感知的神经对话剂,这些神经对话剂会产生对提示的情感响应,并考虑相互作用者的情感身份。
State-of-the-art neural dialogue systems excel at syntactic and semantic modelling of language, but often have a hard time establishing emotional alignment with the human interactant during a conversation. In this work, we bring Affect Control Theory (ACT), a socio-mathematical model of emotions for human-human interactions, to the neural dialogue generation setting. ACT makes predictions about how humans respond to emotional stimuli in social situations. Due to this property, ACT and its derivative probabilistic models have been successfully deployed in several applications of Human-Computer Interaction, including empathetic tutoring systems, assistive healthcare devices and two-person social dilemma games. We investigate how ACT can be used to develop affect-aware neural conversational agents, which produce emotionally aligned responses to prompts and take into consideration the affective identities of the interactants.