论文标题

揭示HD63401的性质

Revealing the nature of HD63401

论文作者

Kashko, Pavlo, Khalack, Viktor, Kobzar, Oleksandr, Tvardovskyi, Dmytro, Perron-Cormier, Mathieu

论文摘要

HD〜63401是已知的磁性化学特征(MCP)恒星,显示出缓慢的旋转,并且可能具有流体动力学稳定的恒星气氛。在后一种情况下,磁场强制执行的原子扩散机制可以导致具有光学深度的元素丰度分层。最近在空间望远镜\ textit {tess}的情况下观察到HD〜63401,其光曲线显示出明显的可变性,通常在$α^2 $ CVN类型的星星中检测到。基于对光曲线的分析,我们得出了其旋转周期$ p $ = 2.414 $ \ pm $ 0.018〜D,并在此期间研究有效温度的可变性。有效温度和表面重力的估计值是从Balmer线轮廓的最佳拟合度中获得的,该光谱在使用HD 〜63401的SpectroPolarimeter espadons获得的七个高分辨率光谱中观察到。使用修改后的Zeeman2代码,使用了相同的光谱来执行丰度分析。我们发现HE,C,P,V,Y和DY在HD 〜63401的出色气氛中处于赤字状态,而Na,Al,Si,Fe,Zn和Sr显着过多。

HD~63401 is known magnetic chemically peculiar (mCP) star that shows a slow rotation and probably possesses a hydrodynamically stable stellar atmosphere. In the latter case the atomic diffusion mechanism enforced by the magnetic field can lead to stratification of elemental abundance with optical depth. HD~63401 was recently observed with the space telescope \textit{TESS}, and its light curve shows distinct variability, which is usually detected in the $α^2$ CVn type stars. Based on the analysis of the light curve we derived its rotational period $P$ = 2.414 $\pm$ 0.018~d and studied variability of the effective temperature with this period. The estimates of the effective temperature and surface gravity were obtained from the best fit of Balmer line profiles observed in seven high-resolution spectra acquired with the spectropolarimeter ESPaDOnS for HD~63401. The same spectra were used to perform an abundance analysis employing the modified ZEEMAN2 code. We have found that He, C, P, V, Y, and Dy are in deficit in stellar atmosphere of HD~63401, while Na, Al, Si, Fe, Zn, and Sr are significantly overabundant.

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