论文标题

KMT-2019-BLG-1339L:一个矮人,带有巨型星球或伴侣在行星/棕色矮人边界附近

KMT-2019-BLG-1339L: an M Dwarf with a Giant Planet or a Companion Near the Planet/Brown Dwarf Boundary

论文作者

Han, Cheongho, Kim, Doeon, Udalski, Andrzej, Gould, Andrew, Albrow, Michael D., Chung, Sun-Ju, Hwang, Kyu-Ha, Jung, Youn Kil, Lee, Chung-Uk, Ryu, Yoon-Hyun, Shin, In-Gu, Shvartzvald, Yossi, Yee, Jennifer C., Zang, Weicheng, Cha, Sang-Mok, Kim, Dong-Jin, Kim, Hyoun-Woo, Kim, Seung-Lee, Lee, Dong-Joo, Lee, Yongseok, Park, Byeong-Gon, Pogge, Richard W., Mróz, Przemek, Szyma'nski, Michał K., Skowron, Jan, Poleski, Radosław, Soszyński, Igor, Pietrukowicz, Paweł, Kozłowski, Szymon, Ulaczyk, Krzysztof, Rybicki, Krzysztof A., Iwanek, Patryk, Wrona, Marcin, Gromadzki, Mariusz

论文摘要

我们分析了KMT-2019-BLG-1339,这是一个微透明事件,在光曲线的峰值周围具有明显但无法完全解决的短暂异常特征。尽管异常的起源被认为是质量比$ q $较低的镜头的伴侣,但该解释受两种不同的退化类型的影响。第一种类型是$ρ$中的歧义,代表缩放到爱因斯坦环的角度半径的角度半径,$θ_ {\ rm e} $,另一个是$ s \ leftrightArrow s^{ - 1} $ deneracy。 The former type, `finite-source degeneracy', causes ambiguities in both $s$ and $q$, while the latter induces an ambiguity only in $s$. Here $s$ denotes the separation (in units of $θ_{\rm E}$) in projection between the lens components. We estimate that the lens components have masses $(M_1, M_2)\sim (0.27^{+0.36}_{-0.15}~M_\odot, 11^{+16}_{-7}~M_{\rm J})$ and $\sim (0.48^{+0.40} _ { - 0.28} 〜m_ \ odot,1.3^{+1.1} _ { - 0.7} 〜M _ {\ rm j})$根据两个解决方案,根据两个解决方案,根据有限源态度,表示围绕lens yens agrance/abrown of the lens and with Morgon/abrown of Morgor and rens and rens and a compans a compans and a consporl a rens and a consporl and a consport and a consport and a reswarffrffrffrf and a darfrf and a。 a Jovian-mass planet.可以通过使用高分辨率仪器进行未来的观察来提高有限源堕落,因为溶液预测的相对镜头 - 源运动的适当运动截然不同。

We analyze KMT-2019-BLG-1339, a microlensing event with an obvious but incompletely resolved brief anomaly feature around the peak of the light curve. Although the origin of the anomaly is identified to be a companion to the lens with a low mass ratio $q$, the interpretation is subject to two different degeneracy types. The first type is the ambiguity in $ρ$, representing the angular source radius scaled to the angular radius of the Einstein ring, $θ_{\rm E}$, and the other is the $s\leftrightarrow s^{-1}$ degeneracy. The former type, `finite-source degeneracy', causes ambiguities in both $s$ and $q$, while the latter induces an ambiguity only in $s$. Here $s$ denotes the separation (in units of $θ_{\rm E}$) in projection between the lens components. We estimate that the lens components have masses $(M_1, M_2)\sim (0.27^{+0.36}_{-0.15}~M_\odot, 11^{+16}_{-7}~M_{\rm J})$ and $\sim (0.48^{+0.40}_{-0.28}~M_\odot, 1.3^{+1.1}_{-0.7}~M_{\rm J})$ according to the two solutions subject to the finite-source degeneracy, indicating that the lens comprises an M dwarf and a companion with a mass around the planet/brown dwarf boundary or a Jovian-mass planet. It is possible to lift the finite-source degeneracy by conducting future observations utilizing a high resolution instrument because the relative lens-source proper motion predicted by the solutions are widely different.

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