论文标题
ERA5和MENA模拟的应用来预测海上风能潜力
Application of ERA5 and MENA simulations to predict offshore wind energy potential
论文作者
论文摘要
这项研究通过阿曼湾探索了不同地点的风能资源,以及由于气候变化的影响,其未来变异性。在这方面,从cordex-Mena模拟获得的近地面风输出近地面被用于能量的历史和未来投影。 ERA5风数据用于评估气候模型的适用性。此外,研究区域上的ERE5波数据被应用于计算海面粗糙度,作为将近地面风速转换为涡轮枢纽高点的风速的重要变量。考虑到电源分布,测深和与外套的距离,一些斑点是暂定的能量热点,以详细评估方向和时间变异性,并研究气候变化影响研究。 RCP8.5作为常见的气候场景用于投射和提取所选地点中能量的未来变化。这项研究的结果表明,所选位置具有适合风力涡轮机计划和构造的合适潜力。
This study explores wind energy resources in different locations through the Gulf of Oman and also their future variability due climate change impacts. In this regard, EC-EARTH near surface wind outputs obtained from CORDEX-MENA simulations are used for historical and future projection of the energy. The ERA5 wind data are employed to assess suitability of the climate model. Moreover, the ERA5 wave data over the study area are applied to compute sea surface roughness as an important variable for converting near surface wind speeds to those of wind speed at turbine hub-height. Considering the power distribution, bathymetry and distance from the coats, some spots as tentative energy hotspots to provide detailed assessment of directional and temporal variability and also to investigate climate change impact studies. RCP8.5 as a common climatic scenario is used to project and extract future variation of the energy in the selected sites. The results of this study demonstrate that the selected locations have a suitable potential for wind power turbine plan and constructions.