论文标题
未压缩的4K视频传输从无人机到MMWave的概念证明
Proof-of-Concept of Uncompressed 4K Video Transmission from Drone through mmWave
论文作者
论文摘要
由于其灵活性,无人机引起了各种研究领域的关注,并有望应用于广泛的潜在应用中,其中使用无人机的超高分辨率视频监视系统特别吸引了作者研究的关注。使用固定位置的摄像机使用摄像机的监视系统始终遭受盲点,这是由于部署的阻塞或不适当的部署。取而代之的是,通过使用配备摄像头的无人机,由于其高迁移率,监视性能可以大大提高。视频质量也是监视性能的关键因素。在面部识别中,最重要的监视应用程序之一,未压缩的视频可以极大地提高检测准确性,但是由于巨大的数据尺寸,很难实时传输未压缩的视频。为了解决这个问题,我们建议将超高速度MMWave通信用于无人机的视频传输。此外,由于无人机中的电池能量和计算能力有限,我们引入了边缘计算,并提议将所有计算从无人机到地面站的计算。此外,开发了从无人机到MMWave的拟议未压缩4K视频传输系统的概念验证原型硬件,并且实验结果与系统设计期望一致。
Drones are attracting increasing attention in varieties of research fields because of their flexibility and are expected to be applied to a wide range of potential applications, among which the super-high-resolution video surveillance system using drones especially gains the authors research attention. Surveillance systems using cameras with fixed locations always suffer the blind spots due to the blockage or inappropriate deployments. Instead, by using the drones equipped with cameras, the surveillance performance can be drastically improved due to their high mobilities. The video quality is also a key factor of the surveillance performance. In face recognition, one of the most important surveillance applications, the uncompressed video can greatly improve the detection accuracy, but it is difficult to transmit uncompressed video in real time due to the huge data sizes. To address the issue, we propose to use the ultra-high speed mmWave communication for the video transmission from drones. Moreover, due to the limited battery energy and computing power in drones, we introduce the edge computing and propose to offload all the computation from the drones to the ground station. In addition, a proof-of-concept prototype hardware of the proposed uncompressed 4K video transmission system from drones through mmWave is developed, and the experiments results are consistent with the system design expectations.