论文标题

朝着对具有奇异性的DAE系统进行批判性清除时间敏感性

Towards Critical Clearing Time Sensitivity for DAE Systems with Singularity

论文作者

Mishra, Chetan, Wang, Chen, Xu, Xin, Centeno, Virgilio A.

论文摘要

标准功率系统模型是参数依赖性差分 - 代数方程(DAE)类型。瞬态事件后,可以作为瞬态载荷解决方案的分叉发生电压塌陷,该瞬态载荷解的标志是在丢失电压因果关系的状态空间中到达奇异表面的标记。如果预计故障会导致电压崩溃,则需要采取预防控制决策,例如AVR设置的变化,以增强系统稳定性。在这方面,关键清除时间(CCT)对可控系统参数的敏感性的了解可能有很大的帮助。 DAE系统的准稳定性边界比ODE系统更复杂,除了不稳定的平衡点(UEP)和周期性轨道外,奇点还起着重要的作用,使问题具有挑战性。然后,稳定性边界由许多动态不同的组件组成。在目前的工作中,我们得出了CCT敏感性的表达,其中临界断层轨迹与奇异表面本身相交,这是形成稳定性边界的一种组件。为了获得视觉见解,为小型测试系统提供了结果。

Standard power system models are parameter dependent differential-algebraic equation (DAE) type. Following a transient event, voltage collapse can occur as a bifurcation of the transient load flow solutions which is marked by the system trajectory reaching a singular surface in state space where the voltage causality is lost. If a fault is expected to cause voltage collapse, preventive control decisions such as changes in AVR settings need to be taken in order to get enhance the system stability. In this regard, the knowledge of sensitivity of critical clearing time (CCT) to controllable system parameters can be of great help. The quasi-stability boundary of DAE systems is more complicated than ODE systems where in addition to unstable equilibrium points (UEP) and periodic orbits, singularity plays an important role making the problem challenging. The stability boundary is then made up of a number of dynamically distinct components. In the present work, we derive the expression for CCT sensitivity for the phenomenon where the critical fault-on trajectory intersects the singular surface itself which is one such component forming the stability boundary. The results are illustrated for a small test system in order to gain visual insights.

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