论文标题
FM4SN:一种以功能为导向的方法,用于租户驱动的多租户服务网络的自定义
FM4SN: A Feature-Oriented Approach to Tenant-Driven Customization of Multi-Tenant Service Networks
论文作者
论文摘要
在多租户服务网络中,多个虚拟服务网络(VSN),每个租户一个,在同一服务网络上共存。租户本身需要动态创建和自定义自己的VSN,以支持其初始和不断变化的功能和性能要求。这些任务对它们来说是有问题的:1)需要特定于平台的知识,2)存在大量自定义选项及其依赖项,以及3)得出正确的选项子集的复杂性。在本文中,我们提出了一种方法来启用和简化多租户服务网络的租户驱动的自定义。我们建议将功能用作高级自定义抽象。服务网络中一组服务之间的受监管协作实现了一项功能。软件工程师可以使用功能和协作之间的映射为服务网络设计自定义策略,并使用服务网络的控制器制定策略。然后,房客可以将其VSN的要求指定为一组功能和性能功能。租户的自定义请求触发服务网络的自定义策略,该策略(重新)在运行时配置了相应的VSN以实现所选功能。我们通过两项案例研究和绩效评估显示了我们方法的可行性。
In a multi-tenant service network, multiple virtual service networks (VSNs), one for each tenant, coexist on the same service network. The tenants themselves need to be able to dynamically create and customize their own VSNs to support their initial and changing functional and performance requirements. These tasks are problematic for them due to: 1) platform-specific knowledge required, 2) the existence of a large number of customization options and their dependencies, and 3) the complexity in deriving the right subset of options. In this paper, we present an approach to enable and simplify the tenant-driven customization of multi-tenant service networks. We propose to use feature as a high-level customization abstraction. A regulated collaboration among a set of services in the service network realizes a feature. A software engineer can design a customization policy for a service network using the mappings between features and collaborations, and enact the policy with the controller of the service network. A tenant can then specify the requirements for its VSN as a set of functional and performance features. A customization request from a tenant triggers the customization policy of the service network, which (re)configures the corresponding VSN at runtime to realize the selected features. We show the feasibility of our approach with two case studies and a performance evaluation.