论文标题
STM学术文章认知分类的新型Kuhnian本体论
A Novel Kuhnian Ontology for Epistemic Classification of STM Scholarly Articles
论文作者
论文摘要
托马斯·库恩（Thomas Kuhn）提出了五十年前对科学发现的范式观点。范式的概念不仅解释了科学的进步，而且也已成为STM科学家的中心认知概念。在这里，我们采用库恩哲学的原则来构建一种新的本体论，目的是分类和评估STM学术文章的影响。首先，我们解释了库恩的科学周期如何描述不同认知阶段的研究。其次，我们展示了如何根据模块化本体的重构库恩周期，这些本体学本学会根据学术文章对范式以范式为中心的知识进行分类。讨论了拟议的本体论及其场景。据《最好的作者所知》，这是创建一个本体论来描述基于库恩尼亚科学范式观点的学术文章的首次尝试。
Thomas Kuhn proposed his paradigmatic view of scientific discovery five decades ago. The concept of paradigm has not only explained the progress of science, but has also become the central epistemic concept among STM scientists. Here, we adopt the principles of Kuhnian philosophy to construct a novel ontology aims at classifying and evaluating the impact of STM scholarly articles. First, we explain how the Kuhnian cycle of science describes research at different epistemic stages. Second, we show how the Kuhnian cycle could be reconstructed into modular ontologies which classify scholarly articles according to their contribution to paradigm-centred knowledge. The proposed ontology and its scenarios are discussed. To the best of the authors knowledge, this is the first attempt for creating an ontology for describing scholarly articles based on the Kuhnian paradigmatic view of science.
